Retail & E-Commerce Research Agent
Retail is a fast-moving, channel-fragmented business where a buying decision, a DTC-vs-marketplace bet, or a markdown plan turns on category share, consumer sentiment, and the trajectory of the digital shelf. This guide builds a Python agent for category managers, e-commerce analysts, retail buyers, DTC brand founders, retail investors, consumer goods manufacturers, and retail technology teams. It chains all four Superhighway endpoints — /research for the category landscape, /search against authoritative retail trade publications and the e-commerce channel ecosystem, /scrape for a specific storefront or article, and /news for same-store sales and promotional activity — then uses an LLM to emit a structured retail brief as JSON.
Overview
The agent takes a brand, category, retailer, or market segment — "Stanley drinkware category tumbler market", "Shein fast fashion ecommerce model competitive analysis" — and produces a structured retail and e-commerce brief:
- Synthesizes the category landscape: key players, market structure, competitive dynamics, and historical context
- Searches authoritative retail trade publications — Retail Dive, Modern Retail, Chain Store Age, The Robin Report — for category analysis, retailer strategy, consumer trends, store counts, and market share
- Searches the e-commerce channel ecosystem — DTC vs. marketplace dynamics, Shopify/Amazon/TikTok Shop, brand aggregators, and consumer behavior data (Comscore, Similarweb, Nielsen)
- Scrapes one relevant page: a brand's Shopify storefront, an Amazon category landing page, a Retail Dive article, or a market research excerpt
- Pulls recent news: same-store sales results, inventory build/drawdown, promotional activity, store openings/closures, brand launches, and earnings calls
- Uses an LLM to generate a structured brief — category overview, competitive landscape, channel dynamics, consumer insights, pricing/promotion, digital shelf, supply chain, and financial signals as JSON
Who it's for: category managers, e-commerce analysts, retail buyers, DTC brand founders, retail investors and VCs, consumer goods manufacturers, and retail technology teams.
How it works
Five endpoint calls feed one LLM synthesis:
/research— deep synthesis of the category landscape: key players, market structure, competitive dynamics, and historical context./search(trade publications) — category analysis, retailer strategy, consumer trends, store counts, and market share scoped to Retail Dive, Modern Retail, and Chain Store Age./search(e-commerce channel,time=year) — DTC vs. marketplace dynamics, the Shopify/Amazon/TikTok Shop ecosystem, brand aggregators, and consumer behavior data./scrape— one relevant URL, e.g. a brand's Shopify storefront, an Amazon category landing page, a Retail Dive article, or a market research excerpt./news(time=week) — recent same-store sales, inventory signals, promotional activity, store openings/closures, brand launches, and earnings calls.
Full example
pip install openai requests python-dotenv
Create a .env file with your two keys:
SUPERHIGHWAY_API_KEY=your_key_here
OPENAI_API_KEY=your_key_here
import requests, os, json
from openai import OpenAI
SUPERHIGHWAY_KEY = os.getenv("SUPERHIGHWAY_API_KEY")
BASE = "https://superhighway.walls.sh"
HEADERS = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {SUPERHIGHWAY_KEY}"}
llm = OpenAI(api_key=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"))
# 1. Deep synthesis of the retail / e-commerce category landscape
def research_market(query: str) -> str:
"""Category landscape, key players, market structure, competitive dynamics."""
r = requests.get(
f"{BASE}/research",
params={"q": f"{query} retail ecommerce market category"},
headers=HEADERS,
)
data = r.json()
return data.get("summary", "")[:3000]
# 2. Authoritative retail trade publications
def search_trade(query: str) -> list[dict]:
"""Category analysis, retailer strategy, consumer trends, store counts, share."""
r = requests.get(
f"{BASE}/search",
params={
"q": f"{query} site:retaildive.com OR site:modernretail.co "
f"OR site:chainstoreage.com retail trends category competition",
},
headers=HEADERS,
)
return r.json().get("results", [])
# 3. E-commerce channel ecosystem (last year)
def search_ecommerce(query: str) -> list[dict]:
"""DTC vs. marketplace, Shopify/Amazon/TikTok Shop, consumer behavior data."""
r = requests.get(
f"{BASE}/search",
params={
"q": f"{query} ecommerce DTC marketplace Amazon Shopify brand "
f"strategy consumer behavior",
"time": "year",
},
headers=HEADERS,
)
return r.json().get("results", [])
# 4. Scrape one relevant storefront / article / market research excerpt
def scrape_page(url: str) -> dict:
"""Pull a Shopify storefront, Amazon category page, Retail Dive article, or report."""
r = requests.post(
f"{BASE}/scrape",
json={"url": url, "mode": "markdown"},
headers=HEADERS,
)
data = r.json()
return {
"url": url,
"title": data.get("title", ""),
"content": data.get("markdown", data.get("text", ""))[:2500],
}
# 5. Recent retail news: sales, inventory, promotion (last week)
def get_news(query: str) -> list[dict]:
"""Same-store sales, inventory, promotions, store openings/closures, earnings."""
r = requests.get(
f"{BASE}/news",
params={
"q": f"{query} retail sales consumer spending inventory promotion discount",
"time": "week",
},
headers=HEADERS,
)
return r.json().get("results", [])
def generate_brief(
query: str,
market: str,
trade: list[dict],
ecommerce: list[dict],
scraped: dict | None,
news: list[dict],
) -> dict | None:
"""Generate a structured retail & e-commerce brief as JSON."""
trade_text = "\n".join(
f"- {r.get('title', '')}: {r.get('snippet', '')} ({r.get('url', '')})"
for r in trade[:6]
)
ecommerce_text = "\n".join(
f"- {r.get('title', '')}: {r.get('snippet', '')}"
for r in ecommerce[:6]
)
news_text = "\n".join(
f"- {n.get('title', '')}: {n.get('snippet', '')}"
for n in news[:6]
)
scraped_text = ""
if scraped and scraped.get("content"):
scraped_text = f"{scraped['title']}\n{scraped['content']}"
response = llm.chat.completions.create(
model="gpt-4o-mini",
messages=[
{
"role": "system",
"content": (
"You are a retail and e-commerce analyst. Use ONLY the provided "
"sources. Do not invent market shares, revenue figures, price "
"points, or company names — if a detail is not in the sources, "
"say 'not found in sources.' Be precise about channel mix, "
"category economics, and consumer signals, and flag when figures "
"may be estimates or sector averages."
),
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": f"""Write a retail & e-commerce brief for: {query}
Category Landscape (synthesis):
{market}
Retail Trade Publications (Retail Dive / Modern Retail / Chain Store Age):
{trade_text}
E-Commerce Channel Ecosystem:
{ecommerce_text}
Scraped Storefront / Article / Market Research Excerpt:
{scraped_text}
Recent Retail News:
{news_text}
Return JSON with ALL of these fields:
- subject: brand, category, retailer, or market segment being researched
- retail_channel: "DTC" | "marketplace" | "wholesale" | "omnichannel" | "specialty-retail" | "grocery" | "convenience" | "B2B" | "mixed"
- category_overview: market size, unit economics, category growth rate, typical margin profile, seasonality patterns
- competitive_landscape: key players, market share estimates, brand positioning, private-label penetration, concentration vs. fragmentation
- channel_dynamics: where is volume sold — DTC website, Amazon, Walmart, Target, TikTok Shop, wholesale; channel mix trends, DTC vs. wholesale tension, margin implications by channel
- consumer_insights: target consumer profile, purchase drivers, brand loyalty vs. price sensitivity, review sentiment trends, NPS proxies, social proof signals
- pricing_and_promotion: price points, discount cadence, promotional strategy (BOGO/% off/bundle), markdown timing, elasticity signals
- digital_shelf: SEO/SEM strategy, Amazon search rank, review count and rating trajectory, social commerce presence (TikTok/Instagram), influencer marketing footprint
- supply_chain_and_inventory: lead times, inventory position signals, stockout risk, sourcing geography, nearshoring activity if applicable
- financial_signals: revenue run rate estimates, fundraising history (DTC brands), comparable public company multiples, PE/VC activity in the category
- regulatory_and_compliance: FTC advertising guidelines, CCPA/privacy for DTC data collection, product safety (CPSC), labeling requirements, tariff exposure
- data_quality: "high" | "medium" | "low" — based on availability of trade publication coverage and public market data""",
},
],
response_format={"type": "json_object"},
)
try:
return json.loads(response.choices[0].message.content)
except (json.JSONDecodeError, KeyError):
return None
def research_retail(query: str) -> dict | None:
"""Run the full retail & e-commerce research pipeline."""
print(f"Researching retail: {query}")
print("Synthesizing category landscape...")
market = research_market(query)
print("Searching retail trade publications...")
trade = search_trade(query)
print("Searching e-commerce channel ecosystem...")
ecommerce = search_ecommerce(query)
print("Scraping a relevant storefront / article / report...")
scraped = None
for result in trade + ecommerce:
url = result.get("url")
if url:
scraped = scrape_page(url)
if scraped.get("content"):
break
print("Pulling recent retail news...")
news = get_news(query)
print("Generating retail brief...")
return generate_brief(query, market, trade, ecommerce, scraped, news)
def print_brief(brief: dict):
if not brief:
print("Could not generate brief.")
return
print(f"\n{'='*60}")
print(f"Retail & E-Commerce Brief")
print(f"{'='*60}")
print(f"\nSubject: {brief.get('subject', '')}")
print(f"Retail Channel: {brief.get('retail_channel', '')}")
print(f"\nCategory Overview:\n{brief.get('category_overview', '')}")
print(f"\nCompetitive Landscape:\n{brief.get('competitive_landscape', '')}")
print(f"\nChannel Dynamics:\n{brief.get('channel_dynamics', '')}")
print(f"\nConsumer Insights:\n{brief.get('consumer_insights', '')}")
print(f"\nPricing & Promotion:\n{brief.get('pricing_and_promotion', '')}")
print(f"\nDigital Shelf:\n{brief.get('digital_shelf', '')}")
print(f"\nSupply Chain & Inventory:\n{brief.get('supply_chain_and_inventory', '')}")
print(f"\nFinancial Signals:\n{brief.get('financial_signals', '')}")
print(f"\nRegulatory & Compliance:\n{brief.get('regulatory_and_compliance', '')}")
print(f"\nData Quality: {brief.get('data_quality', '?')}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
query = sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) > 1 else "Stanley drinkware category tumbler market"
brief = research_retail(query)
print_brief(brief)
Usage examples
- "Stanley drinkware category tumbler market" — maps the tumbler/drinkware category explosion, positions Stanley vs. YETI vs. Hydro Flask, traces the Amazon vs. DTC channel mix, surfaces the TikTok-driven virality and review trajectory, and flags brand-aggregator activity.
- "Shein fast fashion ecommerce model competitive analysis" — profiles ultra-fast-fashion dynamics, compares Shein vs. Zara vs. H&M, covers TikTok Shop integration and DTC channel economics, and surfaces tariff exposure (de minimis rule changes) and regulatory risk (FTC/labor).
- "pet food premium DTC subscription category" — covers the premium/fresh pet food category (Farmer's Dog, Nom Nom, Ollie), subscription DTC economics and churn signals, Chewy/Amazon marketplace dynamics, the veterinary channel, and category growth drivers.
Retail market data moves fast — same-store sales, consumer sentiment, and inventory signals shift quarterly. Validate category share and consumer data against primary research sources (NPD/Circana, Nielsen, Numerator, Comscore) and earnings call transcripts for the most current figures.
Getting your API key
Grab a free Superhighway key at /pricing (1,000 calls/month, no credit card). For an agent that provisions its own access, skip the key entirely with x402: it pays $0.002 per call in USDC on Base — no signup, no key management. See the x402 pay-per-call guide for the wallet setup.
See also
The competitor analysis agent uses the same four-endpoint pattern to profile rival brands and retailers, and the brand monitoring agent applies the same search-and-news pattern to tracking mentions, sentiment, and social commerce signals.